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1 /*
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2 libimago - a multi-format image file input/output library.
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3 Copyright (C) 2010-2015 John Tsiombikas <nuclear@member.fsf.org>
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4
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5 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
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7 by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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8 (at your option) any later version.
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9
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10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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14
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15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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17 */
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18
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19 /* -- Targa (tga) module -- */
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20
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21 #include <string.h>
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22 #include <stdlib.h>
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23 #include <stdint.h>
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24 #include "imago2.h"
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25 #include "ftype_module.h"
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26
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27
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28 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__ia64__) || defined(WIN32) || \
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29 (defined(__alpha__) || defined(__alpha)) || \
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30 defined(__arm__) || \
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31 (defined(__mips__) && defined(__MIPSEL__)) || \
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32 defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || \
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33 defined(__x86_64__) || \
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34 defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
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35 /* little endian */
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36 #define read_int16_le(f) read_int16(f)
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37 #else
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38 /* big endian */
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39 #define read_int16_le(f) read_int16_inv(f)
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40 #endif /* endian check */
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41
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42
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43 enum {
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44 IMG_NONE,
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45 IMG_CMAP,
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46 IMG_RGBA,
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47 IMG_BW,
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48
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49 IMG_RLE_CMAP = 9,
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50 IMG_RLE_RGBA,
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51 IMG_RLE_BW
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52 };
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53
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54 #define IS_RLE(x) ((x) >= IMG_RLE_CMAP)
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55 #define IS_RGBA(x) ((x) == IMG_RGBA || (x) == IMG_RLE_RGBA)
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56
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57
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58 struct tga_header {
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59 uint8_t idlen; /* id field length */
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60 uint8_t cmap_type; /* color map type (0:no color map, 1:color map present) */
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61 uint8_t img_type; /* image type:
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62 * 0: no image data
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63 * 1: uncomp. color-mapped 9: RLE color-mapped
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64 * 2: uncomp. true color 10: RLE true color
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65 * 3: uncomp. black/white 11: RLE black/white */
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66 uint16_t cmap_first; /* color map first entry index */
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67 uint16_t cmap_len; /* color map length */
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68 uint8_t cmap_entry_sz; /* color map entry size */
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69 uint16_t img_x; /* X-origin of the image */
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70 uint16_t img_y; /* Y-origin of the image */
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71 uint16_t img_width; /* image width */
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72 uint16_t img_height; /* image height */
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73 uint8_t img_bpp; /* bits per pixel */
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74 uint8_t img_desc; /* descriptor:
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75 * bits 0 - 3: alpha or overlay bits
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76 * bits 5 & 4: origin (0 = bottom/left, 1 = top/right)
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77 * bits 7 & 6: data interleaving */
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78 };
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79
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80 struct tga_footer {
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81 uint32_t ext_off; /* extension area offset */
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82 uint32_t devdir_off; /* developer directory offset */
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83 char sig[18]; /* signature with . and \0 */
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84 };
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85
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86
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87 static int check(struct img_io *io);
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88 static int read(struct img_pixmap *img, struct img_io *io);
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89 static int write(struct img_pixmap *img, struct img_io *io);
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90 static int read_pixel(struct img_io *io, int rdalpha, uint32_t *pix);
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91 static int16_t read_int16(struct img_io *io);
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92 static int16_t read_int16_inv(struct img_io *io);
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93
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94 int img_register_tga(void)
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95 {
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96 static struct ftype_module mod = {".tga", check, read, write};
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97 return img_register_module(&mod);
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98 }
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99
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100
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101 static int check(struct img_io *io)
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102 {
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103 struct tga_footer foot;
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104 int res = -1;
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105 long pos = io->seek(0, SEEK_CUR, io->uptr);
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106 io->seek(-18, SEEK_END, io->uptr);
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107
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108 if(io->read(foot.sig, 17, io->uptr) < 17) {
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109 io->seek(pos, SEEK_SET, io->uptr);
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110 return -1;
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111 }
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112
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113 if(memcmp(foot.sig, "TRUEVISION-XFILE.", 17) == 0) {
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114 res = 0;
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115 }
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116 io->seek(pos, SEEK_SET, io->uptr);
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117 return res;
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118 }
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119
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120 static int iofgetc(struct img_io *io)
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121 {
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122 char c;
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123 return io->read(&c, 1, io->uptr) < 1 ? -1 : c;
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124 }
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125
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126 static int read(struct img_pixmap *img, struct img_io *io)
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127 {
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128 struct tga_header hdr;
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129 unsigned long x, y;
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130 int i, c;
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131 uint32_t ppixel = 0;
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132 int rle_mode = 0, rle_pix_left = 0;
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133 int rdalpha;
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134
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135 /* read header */
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136 hdr.idlen = iofgetc(io);
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137 hdr.cmap_type = iofgetc(io);
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138 hdr.img_type = iofgetc(io);
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139 hdr.cmap_first = read_int16_le(io);
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140 hdr.cmap_len = read_int16_le(io);
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141 hdr.cmap_entry_sz = iofgetc(io);
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142 hdr.img_x = read_int16_le(io);
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143 hdr.img_y = read_int16_le(io);
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144 hdr.img_width = read_int16_le(io);
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145 hdr.img_height = read_int16_le(io);
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146 hdr.img_bpp = iofgetc(io);
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147 if((c = iofgetc(io)) == -1) {
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148 return -1;
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149 }
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150 hdr.img_desc = c;
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151
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152 if(!IS_RGBA(hdr.img_type)) {
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153 fprintf(stderr, "only true color tga images supported\n");
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154 return -1;
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155 }
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156
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157 io->seek(hdr.idlen, SEEK_CUR, io); /* skip the image ID */
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158
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159 /* skip the color map if it exists */
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160 if(hdr.cmap_type == 1) {
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161 io->seek(hdr.cmap_len * hdr.cmap_entry_sz / 8, SEEK_CUR, io);
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162 }
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163
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164 x = hdr.img_width;
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165 y = hdr.img_height;
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166 rdalpha = hdr.img_desc & 0xf;
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167
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168 /* TODO make this IMG_FMT_RGB24 if there's no alpha channel */
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169 if(img_set_pixels(img, x, y, IMG_FMT_RGBA32, 0) == -1) {
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170 return -1;
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171 }
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172
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173 for(i=0; i<y; i++) {
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174 uint32_t *ptr;
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175 int j;
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176
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177 ptr = (uint32_t*)img->pixels + ((hdr.img_desc & 0x20) ? i : y - (i + 1)) * x;
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178
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179 for(j=0; j<x; j++) {
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180 /* if the image is raw, then just read the next pixel */
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181 if(!IS_RLE(hdr.img_type)) {
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182 if(read_pixel(io, rdalpha, &ppixel) == -1) {
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183 return -1;
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184 }
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185 } else {
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186 /* otherwise, for RLE... */
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187
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188 /* if we have pixels left in the packet ... */
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189 if(rle_pix_left) {
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190 /* if it's a raw packet, read the next pixel, otherwise keep the same */
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191 if(!rle_mode) {
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192 if(read_pixel(io, rdalpha, &ppixel) == -1) {
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193 return -1;
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194 }
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195 }
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196 --rle_pix_left;
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197 } else {
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198 /* read RLE packet header */
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199 unsigned char phdr = iofgetc(io);
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200 rle_mode = (phdr & 128); /* last bit shows the mode for this packet (1: rle, 0: raw) */
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201 rle_pix_left = (phdr & ~128); /* the rest gives the count of pixels minus one (we also read one here, so no +1) */
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202 /* and read the first pixel of the packet */
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203 if(read_pixel(io, rdalpha, &ppixel) == -1) {
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204 return -1;
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205 }
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206 }
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207 }
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208
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209 *ptr++ = ppixel;
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210 }
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211 }
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212
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213 return 0;
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214 }
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215
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216 static int write(struct img_pixmap *img, struct img_io *io)
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217 {
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218 return -1; /* TODO */
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219 }
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220
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221 #define PACK_COLOR32(r,g,b,a) \
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222 ((((a) & 0xff) << 24) | \
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223 (((r) & 0xff) << 0) | \
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224 (((g) & 0xff) << 8) | \
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225 (((b) & 0xff) << 16))
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226
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227 static int read_pixel(struct img_io *io, int rdalpha, uint32_t *pix)
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228 {
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229 int r, g, b, a;
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230 b = iofgetc(io);
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231 g = iofgetc(io);
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232 r = iofgetc(io);
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233 a = rdalpha ? iofgetc(io) : 0xff;
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234 *pix = PACK_COLOR32(r, g, b, a);
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235 return a == -1 || r == -1 ? -1 : 0;
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236 }
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237
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238 static int16_t read_int16(struct img_io *io)
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239 {
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240 int16_t v;
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241 io->read(&v, 2, io);
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242 return v;
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243 }
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244
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245 static int16_t read_int16_inv(struct img_io *io)
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246 {
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247 int16_t v;
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248 io->read(&v, 2, io);
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249 return ((v >> 8) & 0xff) | (v << 8);
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250 }
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