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1 /*
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2 libimago - a multi-format image file input/output library.
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3 Copyright (C) 2010 John Tsiombikas <nuclear@member.fsf.org>
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4
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5 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
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7 by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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8 (at your option) any later version.
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9
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10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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14
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15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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17 */
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18
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19 /* -- PNG module -- */
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20
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21 #include <stdlib.h>
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22 #include <png.h>
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23 #include "imago2.h"
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24 #include "ftype_module.h"
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25
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26 static int check_file(struct img_io *io);
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27 static int read_file(struct img_pixmap *img, struct img_io *io);
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28 static int write_file(struct img_pixmap *img, struct img_io *io);
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29
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30 static void read_func(png_struct *png, unsigned char *data, size_t len);
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31 static void write_func(png_struct *png, unsigned char *data, size_t len);
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32 static void flush_func(png_struct *png);
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33
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34 static int png_type_to_fmt(int color_type, int channel_bits);
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35 static int fmt_to_png_type(enum img_fmt fmt);
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36
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37
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38 int img_register_png(void)
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39 {
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40 static struct ftype_module mod = {".png", check_file, read_file, write_file};
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41 return img_register_module(&mod);
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42 }
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43
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44 static int check_file(struct img_io *io)
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45 {
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46 unsigned char sig[8];
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47 int res;
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48 long pos = io->seek(0, SEEK_CUR, io->uptr);
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49
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50 if(io->read(sig, 8, io->uptr) < 8) {
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51 io->seek(pos, SEEK_SET, io->uptr);
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52 return -1;
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53 }
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54
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55 res = png_sig_cmp(sig, 0, 8) == 0 ? 0 : -1;
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56 io->seek(pos, SEEK_SET, io->uptr);
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57 return res;
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58 }
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59
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60 static int read_file(struct img_pixmap *img, struct img_io *io)
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61 {
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62 png_struct *png;
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63 png_info *info;
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64 int channel_bits, color_type, ilace_type, compression, filtering, fmt;
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65 png_uint_32 xsz, ysz;
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66
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67 if(!(png = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, 0, 0, 0))) {
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68 return -1;
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69 }
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70
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71 if(!(info = png_create_info_struct(png))) {
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72 png_destroy_read_struct(&png, 0, 0);
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73 return -1;
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74 }
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75
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76 if(setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png))) {
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77 png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &info, 0);
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78 return -1;
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79 }
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80
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81 png_set_read_fn(png, io, read_func);
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82 png_set_sig_bytes(png, 0);
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83 png_read_png(png, info, 0, 0);
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84
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85 png_get_IHDR(png, info, &xsz, &ysz, &channel_bits, &color_type, &ilace_type,
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86 &compression, &filtering);
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87 if((fmt = png_type_to_fmt(color_type, channel_bits)) == -1) {
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88 png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &info, 0);
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89 return -1;
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90 }
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91
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92 if(img_set_pixels(img, xsz, ysz, fmt, 0) == -1) {
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93 png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &info, 0);
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94 return -1;
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95 }
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96
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97
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98 if(channel_bits == 8) {
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99 unsigned int i;
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100 unsigned char **lineptr = (unsigned char**)png_get_rows(png, info);
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101 unsigned char *dest = img->pixels;
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102
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103 for(i=0; i<ysz; i++) {
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104 memcpy(dest, lineptr[i], xsz * img->pixelsz);
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105 dest += xsz * img->pixelsz;
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106 }
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107 } else {
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108 unsigned int i, j, num_elem;
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109 unsigned char **lineptr = (unsigned char**)png_get_rows(png, info);
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110 float *dest = img->pixels;
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111
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112 num_elem = img->pixelsz / sizeof(float);
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113 for(i=0; i<ysz; i++) {
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114 for(j=0; j<xsz * num_elem; j++) {
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115 unsigned short val = (lineptr[i][j * 2] << 8) | lineptr[i][j * 2 + 1];
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116 *dest++ = (float)val / 65535.0;
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117 }
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118 }
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119 }
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120
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121
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122 png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &info, 0);
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123 return 0;
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124 }
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125
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126
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127 static int write_file(struct img_pixmap *img, struct img_io *io)
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128 {
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129 png_struct *png;
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130 png_info *info;
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131 png_text txt;
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132 struct img_pixmap tmpimg;
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133 unsigned char **rows;
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134 unsigned char *pixptr;
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135 int i, coltype;
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136
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137 img_init(&tmpimg);
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138
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139 if(!(png = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, 0, 0, 0))) {
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140 return -1;
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141 }
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142 if(!(info = png_create_info_struct(png))) {
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143 png_destroy_write_struct(&png, 0);
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144 return -1;
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145 }
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146
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147 /* if the input image is floating-point, we need to convert it to integer */
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148 if(img_is_float(img)) {
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149 if(img_copy(&tmpimg, img) == -1) {
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150 return -1;
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151 }
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152 if(img_to_integer(&tmpimg) == -1) {
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153 img_destroy(&tmpimg);
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154 return -1;
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155 }
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156 img = &tmpimg;
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157 }
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158
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159 txt.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
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160 txt.key = "Software";
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161 txt.text = "libimago2";
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162 txt.text_length = 0;
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163
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164 if(setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png))) {
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165 png_destroy_write_struct(&png, &info);
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166 img_destroy(&tmpimg);
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167 return -1;
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168 }
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169 png_set_write_fn(png, io, write_func, flush_func);
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170
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171 coltype = fmt_to_png_type(img->fmt);
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172 png_set_IHDR(png, info, img->width, img->height, 8, coltype, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
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173 PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_DEFAULT, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_DEFAULT);
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174 png_set_text(png, info, &txt, 1);
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175
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176 if(!(rows = malloc(img->height * sizeof *rows))) {
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177 png_destroy_write_struct(&png, &info);
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178 img_destroy(&tmpimg);
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179 return -1;
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180 }
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181
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182 pixptr = img->pixels;
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183 for(i=0; i<img->height; i++) {
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184 rows[i] = pixptr;
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185 pixptr += img->width * img->pixelsz;
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186 }
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187 png_set_rows(png, info, rows);
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188
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189 png_write_png(png, info, 0, 0);
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190 png_write_end(png, info);
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191 png_destroy_write_struct(&png, &info);
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192
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193 free(rows);
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194
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195 img_destroy(&tmpimg);
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196 return 0;
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197 }
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198
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199 static void read_func(png_struct *png, unsigned char *data, size_t len)
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200 {
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201 struct img_io *io = (struct img_io*)png_get_io_ptr(png);
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202
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203 if(io->read(data, len, io->uptr) == -1) {
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204 longjmp(png_jmpbuf(png), 1);
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205 }
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206 }
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207
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208 static void write_func(png_struct *png, unsigned char *data, size_t len)
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209 {
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210 struct img_io *io = (struct img_io*)png_get_io_ptr(png);
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211
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212 if(io->write(data, len, io->uptr) == -1) {
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213 longjmp(png_jmpbuf(png), 1);
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214 }
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215 }
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216
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217 static void flush_func(png_struct *png)
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218 {
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219 /* XXX does it matter that we can't flush? */
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220 }
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221
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222 static int png_type_to_fmt(int color_type, int channel_bits)
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223 {
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224 /* only 8 and 16 bits per channel ar supported at the moment */
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225 if(channel_bits != 8 && channel_bits != 16) {
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226 return -1;
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227 }
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228
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229 switch(color_type) {
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230 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
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231 return channel_bits == 16 ? IMG_FMT_RGBF : IMG_FMT_RGB24;
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232
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233 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:
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234 return channel_bits == 16 ? IMG_FMT_RGBAF : IMG_FMT_RGBA32;
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235
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236 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
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237 return channel_bits == 16 ? IMG_FMT_GREYF : IMG_FMT_GREY8;
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238
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239 default:
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240 break;
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241 }
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242 return -1;
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243 }
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244
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245 static int fmt_to_png_type(enum img_fmt fmt)
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246 {
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247 switch(fmt) {
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248 case IMG_FMT_GREY8:
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249 return PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
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250
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251 case IMG_FMT_RGB24:
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252 return PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
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253
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254 case IMG_FMT_RGBA32:
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255 return PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGBA;
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256
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257 default:
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258 break;
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259 }
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260 return -1;
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261 }
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