libdrawtext: 17fed026b24b src/font.c

libdrawtext

view src/font.c @ 4:17fed026b24b

done with the unicode sample

author	John Tsiombikas <nuclear@mutantstargoat.com>
date	Fri, 16 Sep 2011 08:31:06 +0300
parents	bfe431dd1d80
children	095ff7ca4e74

line source

1 #ifndef NO_FREETYPE

2 #define USE_FREETYPE

3 #endif

5 #include <stdio.h>

6 #include <stdlib.h>

7 #include <string.h>

8 #include <limits.h>

9 #include <ctype.h>

10 #include <errno.h>

11 #ifdef USE_FREETYPE

12 #include <ft2build.h>

13 #include FT_FREETYPE_H

14 #endif

15 #include "drawtext.h"

16 #include "drawtext_impl.h"

18 #define FTSZ_TO_PIXELS(x) ((x) / 64)

19 #define MAX_IMG_WIDTH 4096

22 #ifdef USE_FREETYPE

23 static int init_freetype(void);

24 static void cleanup(void);

26 static void calc_best_size(int total_width, int max_glyph_height, int padding, int pow2, int *imgw, int *imgh);

27 static int next_pow2(int x);

29 static FT_Library ft;

32 static int init_done;

34 static int init_freetype(void)

35 {

36 if(!init_done) {

37 if(FT_Init_FreeType(&ft) != 0) {

38 return -1;

39 }

40 atexit(cleanup);

41 init_done = 1;

42 }

43 return 0;

44 }

46 static void cleanup(void)

47 {

48 if(init_done) {

49 FT_Done_FreeType(ft);

50 }

51 }

53 struct dtx_font *dtx_open_font(const char *fname, int sz)

54 {

55 struct dtx_font *fnt;

57 init_freetype();

59 if(!(fnt = calloc(1, sizeof *fnt))) {

60 fperror("failed to allocate font structure");

61 return 0;

62 }

64 if(FT_New_Face(ft, fname, 0, (FT_Face*)&fnt->face) != 0) {

65 fprintf(stderr, "failed to open font file: %s\n", fname);

66 return 0;

67 }

69 /* pre-create the extended ASCII range glyphmap */

70 if(sz) {

71 dtx_prepare_range(fnt, sz, 0, 256);

72 }

74 return fnt;

75 }

77 void dtx_close_font(struct dtx_font *fnt)

78 {

79 if(!fnt) return;

81 FT_Done_Face(fnt->face);

83 /* destroy the glyphmaps */

84 while(fnt->gmaps) {

85 void *tmp = fnt->gmaps;

86 fnt->gmaps = fnt->gmaps->next;

87 dtx_free_glyphmap(tmp);

88 }

90 free(fnt);

91 }

93 void dtx_prepare(struct dtx_font *fnt, int sz)

94 {

95 dtx_get_font_glyphmap_range(fnt, sz, 0, 256);

96 }

98 void dtx_prepare_range(struct dtx_font *fnt, int sz, int cstart, int cend)

99 {

100 dtx_get_font_glyphmap_range(fnt, sz, cstart, cend);

101 }

102

103 struct dtx_glyphmap *dtx_get_font_glyphmap(struct dtx_font *fnt, int sz, int code)

104 {

105 struct dtx_glyphmap *gm;

106

107 /* check to see if the last we've given out fits the bill */

108 if(fnt->last_gmap && code >= fnt->last_gmap->cstart && code < fnt->last_gmap->cend && fnt->last_gmap->ptsize == sz) {

109 return fnt->last_gmap;

110 }

111

112 /* otherwise search for the appropriate glyphmap */

113 gm = fnt->gmaps;

114 while(gm) {

115 if(code >= gm->cstart && code < gm->cend && sz == gm->ptsize) {

116 fnt->last_gmap = gm;

117 return gm;

118 }

119 gm = gm->next;

120 }

121 return 0;

122 }

123

124 struct dtx_glyphmap *dtx_get_font_glyphmap_range(struct dtx_font *fnt, int sz, int cstart, int cend)

125 {

126 struct dtx_glyphmap *gm;

127

128 /* search the available glyphmaps to see if we've got one that includes

129 * the requested range

130 */

131 gm = fnt->gmaps;

132 while(gm) {

133 if(gm->cstart <= cstart && gm->cend >= cend && gm->ptsize == sz) {

134 return gm;

135 }

136 gm = gm->next;

137 }

138

139 /* not found, create one and add it to the list */

140 if(!(gm = dtx_create_glyphmap_range(fnt, sz, cstart, cend))) {

141 return 0;

142 }

143 return gm;

144 }

145

146 struct dtx_glyphmap *dtx_create_glyphmap_range(struct dtx_font *fnt, int sz, int cstart, int cend)

147 {

148 FT_Face face = fnt->face;

149 struct dtx_glyphmap *gmap;

150 int i, j;

151 int gx, gy;

152 int padding = 4;

153 int total_width = padding;

154 int max_height = 0;

155

156 FT_Set_Char_Size(fnt->face, 0, sz * 64, 72, 72);

157

158 if(!(gmap = calloc(1, sizeof *gmap))) {

159 return 0;

160 }

161

162 gmap->ptsize = sz;

163 gmap->cstart = cstart;

164 gmap->cend = cend;

165 gmap->crange = cend - cstart;

166 gmap->line_advance = FTSZ_TO_PIXELS((float)face->size->metrics.height);

167

168 if(!(gmap->glyphs = malloc(gmap->crange * sizeof *gmap->glyphs))) {

169 free(gmap);

170 return 0;

171 }

172

173 for(i=0; i<gmap->crange; i++) {

174 int h;

175

176 FT_Load_Char(face, i + cstart, 0);

177 h = FTSZ_TO_PIXELS(face->glyph->metrics.height);

178

179 if(h > max_height) {

180 max_height = h;

181 }

182 total_width += FTSZ_TO_PIXELS(face->glyph->metrics.width) + padding;

183 }

184

185 calc_best_size(total_width, max_height, padding, 1, &gmap->xsz, &gmap->ysz);

186

187 if(!(gmap->pixels = malloc(gmap->xsz * gmap->ysz))) {

188 free(gmap->glyphs);

189 free(gmap);

190 return 0;

191 }

192 memset(gmap->pixels, 0, gmap->xsz * gmap->ysz);

193

194 gx = padding;

195 gy = padding;

196

197 for(i=0; i<gmap->crange; i++) {

198 float gwidth, gheight;

199 unsigned char *src, *dst;

200 FT_GlyphSlot glyph;

201

202 FT_Load_Char(face, i + cstart, FT_LOAD_RENDER);

203 glyph = face->glyph;

204 gwidth = FTSZ_TO_PIXELS((float)glyph->metrics.width);

205 gheight = FTSZ_TO_PIXELS((float)glyph->metrics.height);

206

207 if(gx > gmap->xsz - gwidth - padding) {

208 gx = padding;

209 gy += max_height + padding;

210 }

211

212 src = glyph->bitmap.buffer;

213 dst = gmap->pixels + gy * gmap->xsz + gx;

214

215 for(j=0; j<glyph->bitmap.rows; j++) {

216 memcpy(dst, src, glyph->bitmap.width);

217 dst += gmap->xsz;

218 src += glyph->bitmap.pitch;

219 }

220

221 gmap->glyphs[i].code = i;

222 gmap->glyphs[i].x = gx - 1;

223 gmap->glyphs[i].y = gy - 1;

224 gmap->glyphs[i].width = gwidth + 2;

225 gmap->glyphs[i].height = gheight + 2;

226 gmap->glyphs[i].orig_x = -FTSZ_TO_PIXELS((float)glyph->metrics.horiBearingX) + 1;

227 gmap->glyphs[i].orig_y = FTSZ_TO_PIXELS((float)glyph->metrics.height - glyph->metrics.horiBearingY) + 1;

228 gmap->glyphs[i].advance = FTSZ_TO_PIXELS((float)glyph->metrics.horiAdvance);

229 /* also precalc normalized */

230 gmap->glyphs[i].nx = (float)gmap->glyphs[i].x / (float)gmap->xsz;

231 gmap->glyphs[i].ny = (float)gmap->glyphs[i].y / (float)gmap->ysz;

232 gmap->glyphs[i].nwidth = (float)gmap->glyphs[i].width / (float)gmap->xsz;

233 gmap->glyphs[i].nheight = (float)gmap->glyphs[i].height / (float)gmap->ysz;

234

235 gx += gwidth + padding;

236 }

237

238 /* add it to the glyphmaps list of the font */

239 gmap->next = fnt->gmaps;

240 fnt->gmaps = gmap;

241

242 return gmap;

243 }

244 #endif /* USE_FREETYPE */

245

246 void dtx_free_glyphmap(struct dtx_glyphmap *gmap)

247 {

248 if(gmap) {

249 free(gmap->pixels);

250 free(gmap->glyphs);

251 free(gmap);

252 }

253 }

254

255 unsigned char *dtx_get_glyphmap_pixels(struct dtx_glyphmap *gmap)

256 {

257 return gmap->pixels;

258 }

259

260 int dtx_get_glyphmap_width(struct dtx_glyphmap *gmap)

261 {

262 return gmap->xsz;

263 }

264

265 int dtx_get_glyphmap_height(struct dtx_glyphmap *gmap)

266 {

267 return gmap->ysz;

268 }

269

270 struct dtx_glyphmap *dtx_load_glyphmap(const char *fname)

271 {

272 FILE *fp;

273 struct dtx_glyphmap *gmap;

274

275 if(!(fp = fopen(fname, "r"))) {

276 return 0;

277 }

278 gmap = dtx_load_glyphmap_stream(fp);

279 fclose(fp);

280 return gmap;

281 }

282

283 struct dtx_glyphmap *dtx_load_glyphmap_stream(FILE *fp)

284 {

285 char buf[512];

286 int hdr_lines = 0;

287 struct dtx_glyphmap *gmap;

288 struct glyph *glyphs = 0;

289 int min_code = INT_MAX;

290 int max_code = INT_MIN;

291 int i, max_pixval, num_pixels;

292

293 if(!(gmap = calloc(1, sizeof *gmap))) {

294 fperror("failed to allocate glyphmap");

295 return 0;

296 }

297

298 while(hdr_lines < 3) {

299 char *line = buf;

300 if(!fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp)) {

301 fperror("unexpected end of file");

302 goto err;

303 }

304

305 while(isspace(*line)) {

306 line++;

307 }

308

309 if(line[0] == '#') {

310 struct glyph *g;

311 int c;

312 float x, y, xsz, ysz, res;

313

314 res = sscanf(line + 1, "%d: %fx%f+%f+%f\n", &c, &xsz, &ysz, &x, &y);

315 if(res != 5) {

316 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid glyph info line\n", __func__);

317 goto err;

318 }

319

320 if(!(g = malloc(sizeof *g))) {

321 fperror("failed to allocate glyph");

322 goto err;

323 }

324 g->code = c;

325 g->x = x;

326 g->y = y;

327 g->width = xsz;

328 g->height = ysz;

329 g->next = glyphs;

330 glyphs = g;

331

332 if(c < min_code) {

333 min_code = c;

334 }

335 if(c > max_code) {

336 max_code = c;

337 }

338 } else {

339 switch(hdr_lines) {

340 case 0:

341 if(0[line] != 'P' || 1[line] != '6') {

342 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid file format (magic)\n", __func__);

343 goto err;

344 }

345 break;

346

347 case 1:

348 if(sscanf(line, "%d %d", &gmap->xsz, &gmap->ysz) != 2) {

349 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid file format (dim)\n", __func__);

350 goto err;

351 }

352 break;

353

354 case 2:

355 {

356 char *endp;

357 max_pixval = strtol(line, &endp, 10);

358 if(endp == line) {

359 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid file format (maxval)\n", __func__);

360 goto err;

361 }

362 }

363 break;

364

365 default:

366 break; /* can't happen */

367 }

368 hdr_lines++;

369 }

370 }

371

372 num_pixels = gmap->xsz * gmap->ysz;

373 if(!(gmap->pixels = malloc(num_pixels))) {

374 fperror("failed to allocate pixels");

375 goto err;

376 }

377

378 for(i=0; i<num_pixels; i++) {

379 long c = fgetc(fp);

380 if(c == -1) {

381 fprintf(stderr, "unexpected end of file while reading pixels\n");

382 goto err;

383 }

384 gmap->pixels[i] = 255 * c / max_pixval;

385 fseek(fp, 2, SEEK_CUR);

386 }

387

388 gmap->cstart = min_code;

389 gmap->cend = max_code + 1;

390 gmap->crange = gmap->cend - gmap->cstart;

391

392 if(!(gmap->glyphs = calloc(gmap->crange, sizeof *gmap->glyphs))) {

393 fperror("failed to allocate glyph info");

394 goto err;

395 }

396

397 while(glyphs) {

398 struct glyph *g = glyphs;

399 glyphs = glyphs->next;

400

401 gmap->glyphs[g->code - gmap->cstart] = *g;

402 free(g);

403 }

404 return gmap;

405

406 err:

407 dtx_free_glyphmap(gmap);

408 while(glyphs) {

409 void *tmp = glyphs;

410 glyphs = glyphs->next;

411 free(tmp);

412 }

413 return 0;

414 }

415

416 int dtx_save_glyphmap(const char *fname, const struct dtx_glyphmap *gmap)

417 {

418 FILE *fp;

419 int res;

420

421 if(!(fp = fopen(fname, "wb"))) {

422 fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open file: %s: %s\n", __func__, fname, strerror(errno));

423 return -1;

424 }

425 res = dtx_save_glyphmap_stream(fp, gmap);

426 fclose(fp);

427 return res;

428 }

429

430 int dtx_save_glyphmap_stream(FILE *fp, const struct dtx_glyphmap *gmap)

431 {

432 int i, num_pixels;

433 struct glyph *g = gmap->glyphs;

434

435 fprintf(fp, "P6\n%d %d\n", gmap->xsz, gmap->ysz);

436 for(i=0; i<gmap->crange; i++) {

437 fprintf(fp, "# %d: %fx%f+%f+%f\n", g->code, g->width, g->height, g->x, g->y);

438 g++;

439 }

440 fprintf(fp, "255\n");

441

442 num_pixels = gmap->xsz * gmap->ysz;

443 for(i=0; i<num_pixels; i++) {

444 int c = gmap->pixels[i];

445 fputc(c, fp);

446 fputc(c, fp);

447 fputc(c, fp);

448 }

449 return 0;

450 }

451

452

453 static void calc_best_size(int total_width, int max_glyph_height, int padding, int pow2, int *imgw, int *imgh)

454 {

455 int xsz, ysz, num_rows;

456 float aspect;

457

458 for(xsz=2; xsz<=MAX_IMG_WIDTH; xsz *= 2) {

459 num_rows = total_width / xsz + 1;

460

461 /* take into account the one extra padding for each row after the first */

462 num_rows = (total_width + padding * (num_rows - 1)) / xsz + 1;

463

464 ysz = num_rows * (max_glyph_height + padding) + padding;

465 if(pow2) {

466 ysz = next_pow2(ysz);

467 }

468 aspect = (float)xsz / (float)ysz;

469

470 if(aspect >= 1.0) {

471 break;

472 }

473 }

474

475 if(xsz > MAX_IMG_WIDTH) {

476 xsz = MAX_IMG_WIDTH;

477 }

478

479 *imgw = xsz;

480 *imgh = ysz;

481 }

482

483

484 static int next_pow2(int x)

485 {

486 x--;

487 x = (x >> 1) | x;

488 x = (x >> 2) | x;

489 x = (x >> 4) | x;

490 x = (x >> 8) | x;

491 x = (x >> 16) | x;

492 return x + 1;

493 }