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1 #ifndef MESH_H_
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2 #define MESH_H_
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3
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4 #include <string>
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5 #include <vector>
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6 #include <vmath/vmath.h>
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7 #include "geom.h"
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8
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9 enum {
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10 MESH_ATTR_VERTEX,
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11 MESH_ATTR_NORMAL,
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12 MESH_ATTR_TANGENT,
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13 MESH_ATTR_TEXCOORD,
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14 MESH_ATTR_COLOR,
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15 MESH_ATTR_BONEWEIGHTS,
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16 MESH_ATTR_BONEIDX,
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17
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18 NUM_MESH_ATTR
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19 };
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20
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21 // intersection mode flags
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22 enum {
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23 ISECT_DEFAULT = 0, // default (whole mesh, all intersections)
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24 ISECT_FRONT = 1, // front-faces only
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25 ISECT_FACE = 2, // return intersected face pointer instead of mesh
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26 ISECT_VERTICES = 4 // return (?) TODO
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27 };
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28
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29 class XFormNode;
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30
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31
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32 class Triangle {
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33 public:
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34 Vector3 v[3];
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35 Vector3 normal;
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36 bool normal_valid;
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37 int id;
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38
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39 Triangle();
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40 Triangle(const Vector3 &v0, const Vector3 &v1, const Vector3 &v2);
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41 Triangle(int n, const Vector3 *varr, const unsigned int *idxarr = 0);
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42
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43 /// calculate normal (quite expensive)
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44 void calc_normal();
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45 const Vector3 &get_normal() const;
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46
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47 void transform(const Matrix4x4 &xform);
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48
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49 void draw() const;
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50 void draw_wire() const;
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51
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52 /// calculate barycentric coordinates of a point
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53 Vector3 calc_barycentric(const Vector3 &pos) const;
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54
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55 bool intersect(const Ray &ray, HitPoint *hit = 0) const;
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56 };
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57
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58
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59 class Mesh {
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60 private:
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61 std::string name;
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62 unsigned int nverts, nfaces;
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63
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64 // current value for each attribute for the immedate mode
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65 // interface.
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66 Vector4 cur_val[NUM_MESH_ATTR];
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67
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68 unsigned int buffer_objects[NUM_MESH_ATTR + 1];
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69
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70 // vertex attribute data and buffer objects
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71 struct {
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72 int nelem; // number of elements per attribute range: [1, 4]
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73 std::vector<float> data;
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74 unsigned int vbo;
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75 mutable bool vbo_valid; // if this is false, the vbo needs updating from the data
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76 mutable bool data_valid; // if this is false, the data needs to be pulled from the vbo
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77 //int sdr_loc;
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78 } vattr[NUM_MESH_ATTR];
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79
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80 static int global_sdr_loc[NUM_MESH_ATTR];
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81
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82 std::vector<XFormNode*> bones; // bones affecting this mesh
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83
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84 // index data and buffer object
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85 std::vector<unsigned int> idata;
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86 unsigned int ibo;
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87 mutable bool ibo_valid;
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88 mutable bool idata_valid;
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89
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90 // index buffer object for wireframe rendering (constructed on demand)
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91 unsigned int wire_ibo;
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92 mutable bool wire_ibo_valid;
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93
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94 // axis-aligned bounding box
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95 mutable AABox aabb;
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96 mutable bool aabb_valid;
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97
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98 // bounding sphere
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99 mutable Sphere bsph;
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100 mutable bool bsph_valid;
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101
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102 // keeps the last intersected face
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103 mutable Triangle hitface;
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104 // keeps the last intersected vertex position
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105 mutable Vector3 hitvert;
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106
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107 void calc_aabb();
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108 void calc_bsph();
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109
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110 static unsigned int intersect_mode;
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111 static float vertex_sel_dist;
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112
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113 static float vis_vecsize;
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114
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115 /// update the VBOs after data has changed (invalid vbo/ibo)
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116 void update_buffers();
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117 /// construct/update the wireframe index buffer (called from draw_wire).
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118 void update_wire_ibo();
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119
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120
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121 public:
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122 Mesh();
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123 ~Mesh();
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124
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125 void set_name(const char *name);
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126 const char *get_name() const;
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127
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128 bool has_attrib(int attr) const;
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129
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130 // clears everything about this mesh, and returns to the newly constructed state
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131 void clear();
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132
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133 // access the vertex attribute data
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134 // if vdata == 0, space is just allocated
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135 float *set_attrib_data(int attrib, int nelem, unsigned int num, const float *vdata = 0); // invalidates vbo
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136 float *get_attrib_data(int attrib); // invalidates vbo
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137 const float *get_attrib_data(int attrib) const;
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138
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139 // simple access to any particular attribute
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140 void set_attrib(int attrib, int idx, const Vector4 &v); // invalidates vbo
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141 Vector4 get_attrib(int attrib, int idx) const;
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142
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143 // ... same for index data
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144 unsigned int *set_index_data(int num, const unsigned int *indices = 0); // invalidates ibo
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145 unsigned int *get_index_data(); // invalidates ibo
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146 const unsigned int *get_index_data() const;
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147
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148 void append(const Mesh &mesh);
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149
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150 // immediate-mode style mesh construction interface
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151 void vertex(float x, float y, float z);
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152 void normal(float nx, float ny, float nz);
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153 void tangent(float tx, float ty, float tz);
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154 void texcoord(float u, float v, float w);
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155 void boneweights(float w1, float w2, float w3, float w4);
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156 void boneidx(int idx1, int idx2, int idx3, int idx4);
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157
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158 /* apply a transformation to the vertices and its inverse-transpose
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159 * to the normals and tangents.
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160 */
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161 void apply_xform(const Matrix4x4 &xform);
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162 void apply_xform(const Matrix4x4 &xform, const Matrix4x4 &dir_xform);
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163
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164 // adds a bone and returns its index
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165 int add_bone(XFormNode *bone);
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166 const XFormNode *get_bone(int idx) const;
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167 int get_bones_count() const;
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168
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169 // access the shader attribute locations
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170 static void set_attrib_location(int attr, int loc);
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171 static int get_attrib_location(int attr);
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172 static void clear_attrib_locations();
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173
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174 static void set_vis_vecsize(float sz);
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175 static float get_vis_vecsize();
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176
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177 void draw() const;
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178 void draw_wire() const;
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179 void draw_vertices() const;
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180 void draw_normals() const;
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181 void draw_tangents() const;
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182
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183 /** get the bounding box in local space. The result will be cached, and subsequent
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184 * calls will return the same box. The cache gets invalidated by any functions that can affect
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185 * the vertex data (non-const variant of get_attrib_data(MESH_ATTR_VERTEX, ...) included).
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186 * @{ */
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187 void get_aabbox(Vector3 *vmin, Vector3 *vmax) const;
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188 const AABox &get_aabbox() const;
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189 /// @}
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190
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191 /** get the bounding sphere in local space. The result will be cached, and subsequent
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192 * calls will return the same box. The cache gets invalidated by any functions that can affect
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193 * the vertex data (non-const variant of get_attrib_data(MESH_ATTR_VERTEX, ...) included).
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194 * @{ */
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195 float get_bsphere(Vector3 *center, float *rad) const;
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196 const Sphere &get_bsphere() const;
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197
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198 static void set_intersect_mode(unsigned int mode);
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199 static unsigned int get_intersect_mode();
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200 static void set_vertex_select_distance(float dist);
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201 static float get_vertex_select_distance();
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202
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203 /** Find the intersection between the mesh and a ray.
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204 * XXX Brute force at the moment, not intended to be used for anything other than picking in tools.
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205 * If you intend to use it in a speed-critical part of the code, you'll *have* to optimize it!
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206 */
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207 bool intersect(const Ray &ray, HitPoint *hit = 0) const;
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208 };
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209
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210
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211 #endif // MESH_H_
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