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1 /*
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2 72pin SIMM DRAM tester.
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3 Copyright (C) 2017 John Tsiombikas <nuclear@member.fsf.org>
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4
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5 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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8 (at your option) any later version.
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9
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10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 GNU General Public License for more details.
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14
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15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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17 */
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18 #ifdef XTAL
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19 #define F_CLK XTAL
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20 #define F_CPU XTAL
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21 #else
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22 #warning "compiled for 1mhz internal rc osc. serial comms won't work"
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23 #define F_CLK 1000000
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24 #define F_CPU 1000000
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25 #endif
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26
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27 #include <stdio.h>
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28 #include <avr/io.h>
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29 #include <avr/interrupt.h>
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30 #include <util/delay.h>
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31 #include <avr/power.h>
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32
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33 static int uart_send_char(char c, FILE *fp);
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34 static int uart_get_char(FILE *fp);
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35
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36 #define BUF_SZ 64
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37 #define BUF_IDX_MASK 0x3f
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38 #define NEXT_IDX(x) (((x) + 1) & BUF_IDX_MASK)
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39 static char outbuf[BUF_SZ];
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40 static volatile unsigned char out_rd, out_wr;
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41 static char inbuf[BUF_SZ];
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42 static volatile unsigned char in_rd, in_wr;
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43
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44 static FILE std_stream = FDEV_SETUP_STREAM(uart_send_char, uart_get_char, _FDEV_SETUP_RW);
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45
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46
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47
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48 void init_serial(long baud)
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49 {
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50 unsigned int ubrr_val = F_CLK / 16 / baud - 1;
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51
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52 power_usart0_enable();
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53
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54 /* set baud generator timer reset value */
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55 UBRR0H = (unsigned char)(ubrr_val >> 8);
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56 UBRR0L = (unsigned char)ubrr_val;
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57
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58 /* enable rx/tx and recv interrupt */
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59 UCSR0B = (1 << RXEN0) | (1 << TXEN0) | (1 << RXCIE0);
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60 /* set frame format: 8n1 */
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61 UCSR0C = 3 << UCSZ00;
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62
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63 stdin = stdout = stderr = &std_stream;
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64 }
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65
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66 int have_input(void)
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67 {
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68 return in_wr != in_rd;
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69 }
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70
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71 static int uart_send_char(char c, FILE *fp)
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72 {
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73 int next;
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74
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75 if(c == '\n') {
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76 uart_send_char('\r', fp);
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77 }
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78
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79 next = NEXT_IDX(out_wr);
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80 while(next == out_rd);
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81
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82 outbuf[out_wr] = c;
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83 out_wr = next;
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84
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85 /* enable the Tx data register empty interrupt */
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86 UCSR0B |= 1 << UDRIE0;
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87 return 0;
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88 }
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89
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90 static int uart_get_char(FILE *fp)
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91 {
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92 char c;
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93
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94 while(in_rd == in_wr);
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95
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96 c = inbuf[in_rd];
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97 in_rd = NEXT_IDX(in_rd);
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98 return c;
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99 }
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100
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101 ISR(USART0_RX_vect)
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102 {
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103 char c = UDR0;
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104
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105 if(c == '\r') {
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106 c = '\n';
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107 }
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108
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109 inbuf[in_wr] = c;
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110 in_wr = NEXT_IDX(in_wr);
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111 }
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112
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113 /* USART Tx data register empty (can send more data) */
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114 ISR(USART0_UDRE_vect)
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115 {
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116 if(out_rd != out_wr) {
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117 UDR0 = outbuf[out_rd];
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118 out_rd = NEXT_IDX(out_rd);
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119 } else {
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120 /* no more data to send for now, disable the interrupt */
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121 UCSR0B &= ~(1 << UDRIE0);
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122 }
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123 }
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